Raniganj Population Data

Raniganj Population 2026

Raniganj is a city located in Araria District, Bihar, India. As of 2026, the estimated population of Raniganj is 6,05,497, based on Census 2011 data and a growth rate of 2.82% per annum. According to Census 2011, Raniganj had a population of 3,98,977. The population comprises 2,07,079 males and 1,91,898 females.

Looking ahead, the projected population of Raniganj for Census 2031 is estimated to be 6,95,825, assuming the current growth trend continues.

Demographics of Raniganj

The sex ratio of Raniganj is 927 females per 1000 males, which is below the national average of 940. This demographic indicator reflects the gender balance and social conditions within the city.

Raniganj serves as an important urban center in Araria District, contributing to the region's economic and social development. The city's demographic profile has evolved over successive census periods, reflecting changes in urbanization, migration, and development patterns.

Raniganj Literacy and Education

Education is a key development indicator, and Raniganj has achieved a literacy rate of 39.25% as per Census 2011. This literacy rate reflects the city's commitment to education and human development.

The city continues to work towards improving educational outcomes, with various initiatives focused on increasing access to quality education for all residents.

Historical Growth (2001-2011)

Between Census 2001 and Census 2011, Raniganj experienced a population growth of 32.0%, growing from 3,02,261 to 3,98,977. The annual compound growth rate during this period was 2.82%. This growth pattern provides insights into the city's development trajectory and helps in planning for future infrastructure and services.