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Bodh Gaya Population Data

Comprehensive demographics including 2026 projections, Census 2011, and 2001 data.

Live Estimate

Bodh Gaya Population 2026

3,36,684 (Estimated)

Based on growth trends from previous census data. Official Census 2011 data serves as the baseline.

Next Census 2031
3,78,887
Projected Estimate

Methodology: Population projections are calculated using an annual compound growth rate of 2.39% derived from Census 2001-2011 data. The formula used is P × (1 + r/100)^(Y - 2011), where P is the 2011 population and r is the growth rate.

Bodh Gaya Population 2026

Bodh Gaya is a city located in Gaya District, Bihar, India. As of 2026, the estimated population of Bodh Gaya is 3,36,684, based on Census 2011 data and a growth rate of 2.39% per annum. According to Census 2011, Bodh Gaya had a population of 2,36,243. The population comprises 1,21,231 males and 1,15,012 females.

Looking ahead, the projected population of Bodh Gaya for Census 2031 is estimated to be 3,78,887, assuming the current growth trend continues.

Demographics of Bodh Gaya

The sex ratio of Bodh Gaya is 949 females per 1000 males, which meets or exceeds the national average of 940. This demographic indicator reflects the gender balance and social conditions within the city.

Bodh Gaya serves as an important urban center in Gaya District, contributing to the region's economic and social development. The city's demographic profile has evolved over successive census periods, reflecting changes in urbanization, migration, and development patterns.

Bodh Gaya Literacy and Education

Education is a key development indicator, and Bodh Gaya has achieved a literacy rate of 48.82% as per Census 2011. This literacy rate reflects the city's commitment to education and human development.

The city continues to work towards improving educational outcomes, with various initiatives focused on increasing access to quality education for all residents.

Historical Growth (2001-2011)

Between Census 2001 and Census 2011, Bodh Gaya experienced a population growth of 26.7%, growing from 1,86,496 to 2,36,243. The annual compound growth rate during this period was 2.39%. This growth pattern provides insights into the city's development trajectory and helps in planning for future infrastructure and services.

Census 2011 Data

Official
👥Total Population
2,36,243
📖Literacy Rate
48.82%
⚖️Sex Ratio
949
per 1000 Males
🏠Households
38,459
👶

Child (0-6) Stats

Future Generation • 18.8% of total pop

Child Sex Ratio 958

Females per 1000 Males (0-6 age)

Boys 22,654
Girls 21,698

Literacy Gap

16.8% Diff
Male Literacy 57.0%
Female Literacy 40.2%
SC Population
88,695
37.5% of total
ST Population
234
0.1% of total
👷

Workforce Economy

Primary occupation: farming (Labor)

Worker Participation Rate 36%
Main Workers 47,604

Employment > 6 months/year

Marginal Workers 37,966

Employment < 6 months/year

Employment Sectors

Other Workers (Services/Ind) 25.3%
Cultivators (Farmers) 23.8%
Agricultural Laborers 47.4%
Household Industries 3.5%

Historical Comparison (2001-2011)

Decadal Change
Metric Census 2001 Census 2011 Change
Population 1,86,496 2,36,243 +26.67%
Literacy Rate 38.27% 48.82% +10.5%
Sex Ratio 916 949 +33
Decadal Growth Rate
26.67%
Total population change from 2001 to 2011
Annual Compound Growth Rate (CAGR)
2.39%
Average annual growth rate over 10 years

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Bodh Gaya in 2026?
The estimated population of Bodh Gaya in 2026 is 3,36,684. This is based on Census 2011 data with an annual growth rate of 2.39%.
What is the literacy rate of Bodh Gaya?
The literacy rate of Bodh Gaya is 48.82% as per Census 2011.
What is the sex ratio of Bodh Gaya?
The sex ratio of Bodh Gaya is 949 females per 1000 males according to Census 2011. This is at par with or above the national average of 940.
What is the projected population of Bodh Gaya in 2031?
The projected population of Bodh Gaya in 2031 is 3,78,887. This projection is based on the 2.39% annual growth rate calculated from Census 2001-2011 data.
How has Bodh Gaya population changed since 2001?
Bodh Gaya population grew from 1,86,496 in 2001 to 2,36,243 in 2011, a decadal growth of 26.67%. The annual compound growth rate was 2.39%.
What was the population of Bodh Gaya in Census 2011?
According to Census 2011, Bodh Gaya had a total population of 2,36,243. This comprised 1,21,231 males and 1,15,012 females.

📊 Comparison & Rankings

🏆
Rank in Gaya District
#3 of 24
By population size
🎯
Rank in Bihar
#126 of 505
Among all talukas/cities in state

Comparison with Averages

Metric Bodh Gaya Gaya Avg Bihar Avg
Literacy Rate 48.82%
50.51% ↓ 1.7%
49.84% ↓ 1.0%
Sex Ratio 949
941 ↑ 8
922 ↑ 27

Other Talukas in Gaya District

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Other Talukas in Gaya