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Motihari Population Data

Comprehensive demographics including 2026 projections, Census 2011, and 2001 data.

Live Estimate

Motihari Population 2026

5,10,427 (Estimated)

Based on growth trends from previous census data. Official Census 2011 data serves as the baseline.

Next Census 2031
5,71,330
Projected Estimate

Methodology: Population projections are calculated using an annual compound growth rate of 2.28% derived from Census 2001-2011 data. The formula used is P × (1 + r/100)^(Y - 2011), where P is the 2011 population and r is the growth rate.

Motihari Population 2026

Motihari is a city located in Purba Champaran District, Bihar, India. As of 2026, the estimated population of Motihari is 5,10,427, based on Census 2011 data and a growth rate of 2.28% per annum. According to Census 2011, Motihari had a population of 3,63,976. The population comprises 1,94,253 males and 1,69,723 females.

Looking ahead, the projected population of Motihari for Census 2031 is estimated to be 5,71,330, assuming the current growth trend continues.

Demographics of Motihari

The sex ratio of Motihari is 874 females per 1000 males, which is below the national average of 940. This demographic indicator reflects the gender balance and social conditions within the city.

Motihari serves as an important urban center in Purba Champaran District, contributing to the region's economic and social development. The city's demographic profile has evolved over successive census periods, reflecting changes in urbanization, migration, and development patterns.

Motihari Literacy and Education

Education is a key development indicator, and Motihari has achieved a literacy rate of 52.41% as per Census 2011. This literacy rate reflects the city's commitment to education and human development.

The city continues to work towards improving educational outcomes, with various initiatives focused on increasing access to quality education for all residents.

Historical Growth (2001-2011)

Between Census 2001 and Census 2011, Motihari experienced a population growth of 25.3%, growing from 2,90,377 to 3,63,976. The annual compound growth rate during this period was 2.28%. This growth pattern provides insights into the city's development trajectory and helps in planning for future infrastructure and services.

Census 2011 Data

Official
👥Total Population
3,63,976
📖Literacy Rate
52.41%
⚖️Sex Ratio
874
per 1000 Males
🏠Households
68,608
👶

Child (0-6) Stats

Future Generation • 18.0% of total pop

Child Sex Ratio 890

Females per 1000 Males (0-6 age)

Boys 34,734
Girls 30,924

Literacy Gap

12.7% Diff
Male Literacy 58.3%
Female Literacy 45.6%
SC Population
46,975
12.9% of total
ST Population
484
0.1% of total
👷

Workforce Economy

Primary occupation: farming (Labor)

Worker Participation Rate 31%
Main Workers 88,636

Employment > 6 months/year

Marginal Workers 26,007

Employment < 6 months/year

Employment Sectors

Other Workers (Services/Ind) 36.3%
Cultivators (Farmers) 15.8%
Agricultural Laborers 44.6%
Household Industries 3.2%

Historical Comparison (2001-2011)

Decadal Change
Metric Census 2001 Census 2011 Change
Population 2,90,377 3,63,976 +25.35%
Literacy Rate 40.64% 52.41% +11.8%
Sex Ratio 858 874 +16
Decadal Growth Rate
25.35%
Total population change from 2001 to 2011
Annual Compound Growth Rate (CAGR)
2.28%
Average annual growth rate over 10 years

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Motihari in 2026?
The estimated population of Motihari in 2026 is 5,10,427. This is based on Census 2011 data with an annual growth rate of 2.28%.
What is the literacy rate of Motihari?
The literacy rate of Motihari is 52.41% as per Census 2011.
What is the sex ratio of Motihari?
The sex ratio of Motihari is 874 females per 1000 males according to Census 2011. This is below the national average of 940.
What is the projected population of Motihari in 2031?
The projected population of Motihari in 2031 is 5,71,330. This projection is based on the 2.28% annual growth rate calculated from Census 2001-2011 data.
How has Motihari population changed since 2001?
Motihari population grew from 2,90,377 in 2001 to 3,63,976 in 2011, a decadal growth of 25.35%. The annual compound growth rate was 2.28%.
What was the population of Motihari in Census 2011?
According to Census 2011, Motihari had a total population of 3,63,976. This comprised 1,94,253 males and 1,69,723 females.

📊 Comparison & Rankings

🏆
Rank in Purba Champaran District
#1 of 27
By population size
🎯
Rank in Bihar
#23 of 505
Among all talukas/cities in state

Comparison with Averages

Metric Motihari Purba Champaran Avg Bihar Avg
Literacy Rate 52.41%
44.27% ↑ 8.1%
49.84% ↑ 2.6%
Sex Ratio 874
902 ↓ 28
922 ↓ 48

Other Talukas in Purba Champaran District

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Other Talukas in Purba Champaran