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Sursand Population Data

Comprehensive demographics including 2026 projections, Census 2011, and 2001 data.

Live Estimate

Sursand Population 2026

3,07,193 (Estimated)

Based on growth trends from previous census data. Official Census 2011 data serves as the baseline.

Next Census 2031
3,48,749
Projected Estimate

Methodology: Population projections are calculated using an annual compound growth rate of 2.57% derived from Census 2001-2011 data. The formula used is P × (1 + r/100)^(Y - 2011), where P is the 2011 population and r is the growth rate.

Sursand Population 2026

Sursand is a city located in Sitamarhi District, Bihar, India. As of 2026, the estimated population of Sursand is 3,07,193, based on Census 2011 data and a growth rate of 2.57% per annum. According to Census 2011, Sursand had a population of 2,09,945. The population comprises 1,09,991 males and 99,954 females.

Looking ahead, the projected population of Sursand for Census 2031 is estimated to be 3,48,749, assuming the current growth trend continues.

Demographics of Sursand

The sex ratio of Sursand is 909 females per 1000 males, which is below the national average of 940. This demographic indicator reflects the gender balance and social conditions within the city.

Sursand serves as an important urban center in Sitamarhi District, contributing to the region's economic and social development. The city's demographic profile has evolved over successive census periods, reflecting changes in urbanization, migration, and development patterns.

Sursand Literacy and Education

Education is a key development indicator, and Sursand has achieved a literacy rate of 42.38% as per Census 2011. This literacy rate reflects the city's commitment to education and human development.

The city continues to work towards improving educational outcomes, with various initiatives focused on increasing access to quality education for all residents.

Historical Growth (2001-2011)

Between Census 2001 and Census 2011, Sursand experienced a population growth of 28.9%, growing from 1,62,870 to 2,09,945. The annual compound growth rate during this period was 2.57%. This growth pattern provides insights into the city's development trajectory and helps in planning for future infrastructure and services.

Census 2011 Data

Official
👥Total Population
2,09,945
📖Literacy Rate
42.38%
⚖️Sex Ratio
909
per 1000 Males
🏠Households
45,274
👶

Child (0-6) Stats

Future Generation • 19.2% of total pop

Child Sex Ratio 927

Females per 1000 Males (0-6 age)

Boys 20,909
Girls 19,388

Literacy Gap

14.4% Diff
Male Literacy 49.2%
Female Literacy 34.8%
SC Population
20,283
9.7% of total
ST Population
25
0.0% of total
👷

Workforce Economy

Primary occupation: farming (Labor)

Worker Participation Rate 35%
Main Workers 48,057

Employment > 6 months/year

Marginal Workers 25,051

Employment < 6 months/year

Employment Sectors

Other Workers (Services/Ind) 19.6%
Cultivators (Farmers) 19.8%
Agricultural Laborers 56.0%
Household Industries 4.6%

Historical Comparison (2001-2011)

Decadal Change
Metric Census 2001 Census 2011 Change
Population 1,62,870 2,09,945 +28.90%
Literacy Rate 31.39% 42.38% +11.0%
Sex Ratio 895 909 +14
Decadal Growth Rate
28.90%
Total population change from 2001 to 2011
Annual Compound Growth Rate (CAGR)
2.57%
Average annual growth rate over 10 years

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the population of Sursand in 2026?
The estimated population of Sursand in 2026 is 3,07,193. This is based on Census 2011 data with an annual growth rate of 2.57%.
What is the literacy rate of Sursand?
The literacy rate of Sursand is 42.38% as per Census 2011.
What is the sex ratio of Sursand?
The sex ratio of Sursand is 909 females per 1000 males according to Census 2011. This is below the national average of 940.
What is the projected population of Sursand in 2031?
The projected population of Sursand in 2031 is 3,48,749. This projection is based on the 2.57% annual growth rate calculated from Census 2001-2011 data.
How has Sursand population changed since 2001?
Sursand population grew from 1,62,870 in 2001 to 2,09,945 in 2011, a decadal growth of 28.90%. The annual compound growth rate was 2.57%.
What was the population of Sursand in Census 2011?
According to Census 2011, Sursand had a total population of 2,09,945. This comprised 1,09,991 males and 99,954 females.

📊 Comparison & Rankings

🏆
Rank in Sitamarhi District
#7 of 17
By population size
🎯
Rank in Bihar
#178 of 505
Among all talukas/cities in state

Comparison with Averages

Metric Sursand Sitamarhi Avg Bihar Avg
Literacy Rate 42.38%
41.86% ↑ 0.5%
49.84% ↓ 7.5%
Sex Ratio 909
900 ↑ 9
922 ↓ 13

Other Talukas in Sitamarhi District

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Other Talukas in Sitamarhi